Sky & Deep Sky

28 Major Constellations

Named Stars

The Nick Strobel's Tutorial

Tables

25 Lesser Constellations

Southern Sky

Messier Tables

The Greek Alphabet


Major Constellations

Winter Spring Summer Autumn Circumpolaris

spring

spring Const
1) BOOTES

2) LEO

3) VIRGO

4) COMA BERENICES

5) CORONA BOREALIS

 



BOOTES - the Bear Driver - Boo

Date & Time
Angular separation Arcturus - Nekkar = 23°
bootes
Click on a star name for more informations        
NameMagn.Dist. (L.Y.)Temp.°KC.TypeGreekConst.
Arcturus-0.04344.680 K1AlphaBoo
Muphrid2.68306.000 G0EtaBoo
Izar2.71604.800 K0EpsilonBoo
Seginus3.03538.000 A7GammaBoo
Nekkar3.502305.080 G8BetaBoo
Asellus I4.05456.360 F7ThetaBoo
Alkalurops4.31847.080 F2Mu 1Boo
Asellus II4.75687.600 A9IotaBoo
Merga5.74-6.360 F7-Boo
Asellus III6.693307.240 F1KappaBoo



LEO - the Lion - Leo

Date & Time
Angular separation Rasalas - Denebola = 30°
Click on a star name for more informations        
NameMagn.Dist. (L.Y.)Temp.°KC.TypeGreekConst.
Regulus1.357213.600 B7AlphaLeo
Algieba2.01764.680 K1GammaLeo
Denebola2.14409.040 A3BetaLeo
Zosma2.56518.720 A4DeltaLeo
Algenubi2.983305.900 G1EpsilonLeo
Chort3.34809.360 A2ThetaLeo
Adhafera3.44777.400 F0ZetaLeo
Subra3.525906.480 F6OmicronLeo
Rasalas3.881304.560 K2MuLeo
Alterf4.311634.200 K5LambdaLeo
Al Minliar Al Asad4.461.0904.560 K2KappaLeo
m65 
M65 - NGC3623
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.2
Dist. 23.8 millions l.y.
m66 
M66 - NGC3627
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 9.7
Dist. 21.5 millions l.y.
m95 
M95 - NGC3351
Magn. 10.2
Dist. 26.4 millions l.y.
3628 
NGC3628
Spiral Galaxy
Mag. 10.3
Dist. 25.1 millions l.y.
65 and 66
dwarf 
Leo I - The Regulus Dwarf
Elliptical Galaxy
Magn. 9.8
Dist. 750.000 l.y.
m96 
M96 - NGC3368
Magn. 10.2
Dist. 26.4 millions l.y.



VIRGO - the Virgin - Vir

Date & Time
Angular separation Zavijava - Rijl Al Awwa = 43°
virgo
Click on a star name for more informations        
NameMagn.Dist. (L.Y.)Temp.°KC.TypeGreekConst.
Spica0.9822025.600 B1AlphaVir
Vindemiatrix2.831005.080 G8EpsilonVir
Heze3.37749.040 A3ZetaVir
Auva3.382693.040 M3DeltaVir
Zavijava3.61316.120 F9BetaVir
Porrima3.65337.400 F0GammaVir
Rijl Al Awwa3.88727.080 F2MuVir
Zaniah3.892049.360 A2EtaVir
Syrma4.08766.480 F6IotaVir
M 87M87 - NGC4486
Elliptical Galaxy
Magn. 9.6
Dist. 54.8 milliions l.y.
m90 
M90 - NGC4569
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.2
m58 
M58 - NGC4579
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.6
m84 
M84 - NGC4374
Elliptical Galaxy
Magn. 10.2
Dist. 54.8 millions l.y.
M 86 
M86 - NGC4406
Elliptical Galaxy
Magn. 10.1
Dist. 54.8 millions l.y.
m49 
M49 - NGC4472
Elliptical Galaxy
Magn. 9.3
Dist. 54.8 millions l.y.
m61 
M61 - NGC4303
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.2
NGC 4535 
NGC4535
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.5
Dist. 81.5 millions l.y.

sombreroM104, the Sombrero Galaxy, NGC 4594, is more than 55 millions light years away, appearing in the sky in the Constellation of Virgo. The central spheroidal cloud of stars, which has the orange appearance characteristic of an older population, is surrounded by a prominent dust ring almost 50.000 l.y. across. It is also possible to resolve some of the globular clusters, caught by this snapshot of their multi-million year orbit though the galaxy's halo.



COMA BERENICES - Berenice's Hair - Com

Date & Time
Angular separation Diadem - g Comae B. = 15°
coma
Click on a star name for more informations        
Name Magn. Dist. (L.Y.) Temp.°K C. Type Greek Const.
Diadem 5.2260 6.600  F5Alpha Com
M 64M64 - NGC4826
Spiral Galaxy
The Sleeping Beauty Galaxy
The Black eye Galaxy
Magn.9.4
Dist. 13.4 millions l.y.
M 53M53 - NGC5024
Globular Cluster
Magn. 7.6
Dist. 55.000 l.y.
M 88M88 - NGC4501
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.3
Dist. 54.8 millions l.y.
M 99 
M99 - NGC4254
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.4
M 98 
M98 - NGC4192
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.7
M 88 
M88 - NGC4502
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.3
Dist. 54.8 millions l.y.
M 91 
M91 - NGC4548
Spiral Galaxy
Magn.11
Dist. 17.6 millions l.y.
M 85 
M85 - NGC4382
Elliptical Galaxy
Magn. 10.1
M 100M100 - NGC 4321
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 9.3
Dist. 60 millions l.y.
The galaxy M100 is one of the brightest members of the Virgo Cluster of galaxies. The galaxy is in the spring constellation Coma Berenices. M100 is spiral shaped, like our Milky Way, and tilted nearly face-on as seen from earth. The galaxy has two prominent arms of bright blue stars and several fainter arms. The blue stars in the arms are young hot and massive stars which formed recently from density perturbations caused by interactions with neighboring galaxies which are lying just outside our image.
Despite its nearly perfect symmetric outline, this galaxy appears slightly asymmetric, as on the southern (lower) side of the nucleus more (or brighter) young stars have formed. Our Deep photographs of M100 have revealed that this galaxy is actually much larger than shown in conventional photographs. Therefore, a significant part of the galaxy's mass may lie in the faint outer regions and escape its discovery in conventional images.
In the inner disk of M100 has been investigated by Nasa's Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope on its Astro-1 Space Shuttle mission. Intense star formation activity was found to take place in a ring of starburst activity along the periphery of the galaxy's innermost spiral arms. (Photograph by David Malin of the Anglo-Australian Observatory)
mel111 
Melotte 111
mel111 
Melotte 111
Open Cluster
Magn. 1.8
Dist. 260 l.y.
80 stars

ngc4565NGC4565
Spiral Galaxy
Magn. 10.4
Dist. 31.6 million l.y



CORONA BOREALIS - the Northern Crown - CrB

Date & Time
Angular separation Nusakan - e Coronae B. = 7°
corona
Click on a star name for more informations        
NameMagn.Dist. (L.Y.)Temp.°KC.TypeGreekConst.
Alphekka2.237810.000 A0AlphaCrB
Nusakan3.681147.400 F0BetaCrB
Corona Borealis is a small and faint constellation with no important object to find but I put it in the most enjoiable ones because of the easiness to recognize and of beeing close to Bootes.


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Constellation pictures are modified screen displaies of Voyager II™ version 2.0 for the Macintosh™, the Astronomy Program of Carina Software, 12919 Alcosta Blvd Suite #7, San Ramon, CA 94583

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