THE PHYSICS DEEP
The search for a link between electricity and gravity is actively pursued by the scientific community. Some notes, including a numeric table and a presentation, can be found in the documents below.
The Planck black hole and the quantization of its mass yields new mathematical relationships among basic constants even if a dimensional mismatch may appear at a cursory glance. Actually all equations are balanced once the quantization of the Planck mass and quantity wu are taken in account. All numbers are in accordance with the MKSA system even if its definition of electrical quantities are not easily integrated with quantum gravitation. The Codata value for the Planck time is numerically very close to the ratio between gravity and electric force in an electron: its difference, disregarding a π√2 factor, is only 0.2%. This is not a coincidence as they both refer to the same particle and the small difference is between a rotating and a non-rotating particle.
This numeric table is a summary of what can be found in more details in the papers that follows. The initial G is close to the experiment using atom interferometry (Rosi et al. 2014) but it will be in line with the Codata recommended value if we consider a small variation from its initial value.
Basic data | Nov. 2024 |
||
c = 299792458 h = 6.62607015x10-34 G = 6.6729196595x10-11 | ||
Stationary particle - Planck black hole |
||
Planck time tp |
(πhG/c5)1/2 |
2.395019985x10-43 |
Planck mass M |
h/tpc2 |
3.078261296x10-8 |
Quantized Planck mass M0 |
M tp1/2 |
1.50646849x10-29 |
Planck permittivity εp |
(tp /4π2)1/4 |
8.82546x10-12 |
Planck charge Q |
M(4πεpG)1/2 = (4εphc)1/2 |
2.648116196x10-18 |
Rotating particle - initial electron state |
||
Toroidal ratio unitary charge2/unitary time wu |
(2π)4Q u2/tu |
1558.54545654 |
Initial fine structure α0 |
(wu tp /Q2)1/2 |
7.295873076x10-3 |
Initial Newton's G with current data | (c5/πh)(α(2-α)e2/wu )2 | 6.6729196384x10-11 |
Relations among constants - electron charge e = 1.602176634x10-19. Adopted charge e1 = 1.6021766353x10-19 |
||
Fine structure constant α |
1-(1-wu tp /e12)1/2 |
7.297352564x10-3 |
Measurable Newton's G |
(α(2-α)/α0(2-α0))(c5/πh)(α(2-α)e12/wu )2 |
6.6742678666x10-11 |
Permittivity ε0 | εp α02/α2(1-α /2)(e1/e)2 | 8.8541878192x10-12 |
Electron data |
||
Charge e1 | (wu tp /α(2-α))1/2 | 1.6021766353x10-19 |
Mass me | M0(α /2)1/2(α /α0)12((1-α /2)(2-α)/(2-α0))3/8 | 9.109383715x10-31 |
Bohr magneton μB |
(Qħ/M0)(α0/α)13(1-α/2)1/8((2-α0)/(2-α))3/8/(2-α)(e1/e) |
9.2740100648x10-24 |
Compton wavelength λc |
πGM2/mec2 |
2.42631023514x10-12 |
Electric force Fe=e2/4πε0 |
Q2/4πεp(2/α) |
2.3070775544x10-28 |
Gravitational force Fg=Gme2 |
tp
ħ
c
α
(α
/α0)24((1-α
/2)(2-α)/(2-α0))3/4 = πε03e2((e1/e)2(α/α0)8(1-α/2))4((1-α/2)(2-α)/(2-α0))3/4 |
5.537246899x10-71 |
Gravitational /electric force ratio Fg /Fe |
tp (α /α0)24((1-α /2)(2-α)/(2-α0))3/4 = (2/α)(me /M)2 |
2.40011303x10-43 |
Presentation:
Quantum Gravitational Constant - pdf, 5 pages, April 2019
The above paper was published in the Journal of Physics Research and Applications with a few glaring errors inexplicably added in the document and attempts to rectify the problem were ignored.
Connecting Fundamental Constants - pdf, 4 pages, 2008
Connecting Fundamental Constants - pdf, 14 slides, Nov. 2024
Detailed documents:
Magnetic Anomaly in Black Hole Electrons - pdf, 10 pages, Sept. 2024
A model for a black hole electron can be developed starting from three basic constants: h, c and G. The quantization of the Planck mass gives a description of the electron with its own associated mass and charge. The precise determination of its rotational speed yields accurate numbers, within one standard deviation, of all quantities, including, once a small change in the fine structure constant is considered, its magnetic moment and its magnetic moment anomaly.
Planck
Permittivity and Electron Force - pdf, 7 pages, Sept. 2024
The Planck permittivity is derived from the Planck time and becomes an important parameter for the definition of a black hole model applied to Planck quantities. The emerging particle has all the features of a black hole electron and a precise evaluation of its gravitational and electric force is now possible.
Reality of the Planck Mass - pdf, 10 pages, Sept. 2024
The Planck mass is not the elusive particle so often depicted and if it is considered as a black hole then its quantization via the Planck time will originate the electron mass and charge. The faster the rotation of the Planck mass the lower its measurable mass. At the speed of light we are left with a massless and chargeless particle identified with the neutrino and the interaction of the Planck charge with virtual particles in the vacuum would yield the charge for the d-quark. One of the solutions of the vacuum equation is a negative fine structure constant implying a speed slightly faster than light and an imaginary electron.
Electric
Force from Gravitational Variation - pdf,
12 pages, Sept. 2024
The quantization of the Planck mass seems to place a limit on the measurable energy or mass. In addition, rotation of this mass together with its electric and magnetic properties give us the link between gravity and electricity. The result is not just a unified field but rather a field we always experience in its duality: electric and gravitational. Now we could calculate the electric field generated by the variation of the gravitational field due to the electron materialization without the knowledge of its charge. As an approaching mass is equivalent to a variation of its gravitational field, the resulting electric field may influence the measured gravitational force. This means that even the measurement of the constant of gravitation could be influenced by moving masses.
I could not update the page because I have been sick for a while but now an updated set of data based on Codata 2022 is available here (pdf, 2 pages, Nov. 2024). The introduction of exact quantities for the Planck constant and for the electric charge is acceptable if precision is within 7-9 decimal digits, but discrepancies start to show if calculation precision is pushed further and if we keep the Planck constant at its exact value, we find that the electron charge should be 0.8 ppb larger. This larger value should be used in all calculations an the other, slightly smaller, is what we actually measure.
Full astern to main page Contact:remove s from address