DOCTOR STRANGELOVE
ITALIAN
TITLE : Il Dottor Stranamore
ORIGIN AND YEAR : USA – 1964
DIRECTION : Stanley Kubrick
RUNTIME : 91 minutes
The afraid of the bomb: a real
afraid. We remember that, nowadays bombs should destroy the world several
times.
Afraid: If a mad man, in a power
position, could give the fatal order: what could happen? And, if this order
couldn’t be revoked?
This is, briefly, the Idea of
“Doctor Strangelove”. An order, given by a General, that can’t be cancelled.
It’s in a secret code!
This is a story that could be
a simple, banal story. Maybe rich of suspense, but meaningless.
But, a story, when is
conducted by a great director, one of the masters of Cinema, like Stanley
Kubrick, can become a masterpiece. And so it is.
The period, to begin. The film
was performed in 1963, the apogees of the famous Cold War. The afraid of
Communism in the USA. And Russians are considered the enemies to be destroyed.
A recall to peace? Maybe, but
not only! The afraid of destruction is so strong, in the work. It’s intense.
But Kubrick, like usual, can play a rule between the two opposite aspects of
the Human Soul: love and hate, Eros and Thanathos, Construction and
Destruction.
The General that ordered the
attack used a password inspired to Peace. It can mean that, if we consciously
look for destruction, unconsciously we look for peace.
The writes themselves we look
in the barracks are like “We work for peace”. This may be a pretext: it’s not
unusual that people and governments looking for War say the contrary. It’s not
unusual the most bleed dictators say their aim is Peace and Love. This,
nevertheless, is conscious, or nearly. In this way, instead, the meaning is
that, if we repress an instinct, it emerges in another way. Maybe completely
different, but it emerges.
This is not a
new in Kubrick: it’s well known, and we tested it in films like “Clockwork
Orange”, or “Shining” (in which the
theme of the “double” was well-remarked!).
In this work
there are a lot of doubles: Russian an Americans, love and hate (the hate between
American and Russian and their way of behaving). Planes and persons know (the
truth) and don’t know. They are all doubles that reinforces every situation.
Double, but not
only. An important rule in this work is played by atmosphere. What does it means?
What’s this atmosphere we can speak about? It’s the relationship between the
dramatic situation described and the irony filling the scene.
We are near the
End of the World. It' s a dramatic situation. If we remember the description of
the effects of a nuclear bomb in “The Day After” we can imagine what a total
destruction of the world could be! Kubrick, nevertheless, succeeds in doing
irony upon this situation. Nearly it was unreal! We can’t be worried in looking
at the screen, we risk of being amused. Some situation can be comic ones. Like
unreal!
But Cinema
itself is fiction. Not real! Another dualism: fiction and reality. This is
Fiction. Reality is another thing.
However it’s not
all! Irony is the characteristic of great personages to succeed in showing
dramatic events, giving the impression of showing amusing ones. It is another
dualism, like it was shown the life of the unconscious; it’s the eternal
dualism in the human soul. The Russian Counselor makes only laugh, like
President of USA too. A comic personage. Maybe to make irony upon politic and
political tools.
Doctor
Strangelove: a German Scientist: Probably Nazis. The sign he makes is very
explicative. This joins violence, builds-up a parody of every situation.
Connects Americans, Russians, Hitlerians and Germans in an only container.
Politics may be ridiculous.
And the music
emphasizes so. Not a dramatic one, but a Music that makes irony upon man and
situations. A World Conflict is dramatic but, above all, is ridiculous, because
destroying is ridiculous.
A Political
work. Or, better, an “above political” one. A work in which Politics and life
are strictly connected. The center is, always, man. This wonderful machine that
can be, sometimes, so terrible.
The color: black
and white. Better. In some situations black and white is much more expressive
than colors: he describes better and better. Colored Doctor Strangelove….no
thanks. That’s better so!
A masterpiece: I
think. For scenes, for environments, for descriptions, for situations, for…the
breath of life, of spirit of Art that it can take into us.
A work that
contains, in itself, the breath of life, and the willing of live it. Maybe only
to look at works like this!
Sergio Ragaini