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Search History * #1 Leucaspis pusilla (9 records)
Record 1 of 9 in CAB Abstracts 1992
TI: Some notes on Leucaspis pusilla Loew (Homoptera Diaspididae), damaging
to
pine trees in Tuscany.
OT: Alcune note sulla Leucaspis pusilla Loew (Homoptera Diaspididae),
parlatorino dannoso sui pini in Toscana.
AU: Raspi-A; Antonelli-R
SO: Frustula-Entomologica. 1987, publ. 1989, 10: 127-152; 29 ref.
LA: Italian
LS: English
AB: The biology of Leucaspis pusilla was studied in pine forests in
Tuscany,
Italy. The diaspidid was common in coastal areas on Pinus pinaster, P.
pinea and P. halepensis. The pest completed 2 generations a year,
overwintering in the 2nd larval instar. Adults of the 2 generations
started emerging at the beginning of April and in late July, resp. The
morphology and development of the various life stages of both generations
are described. The aphelinid Encarsia leucaspidis was recorded
parasitizing the pest. L. pusilla caused much damage in some of the pine
forests in which trees had already been weakened by abiotic or biotic
factors.
PT: Journal-article
AN: 921154626
Record 2 of 9 in CAB Abstracts 1987-1989
TI: Ornamental plants. Conifer scales.
OT: Cultures ornementales. Les cochenilles des coniferes.
AU: Coutin-R
SO: Phytoma. 1988, No. 395, 42-43; 7 col. fig.
LA: French
AB: Notes are provided on the recognition, biology, injuriousness and
(briefly)
control of scale insects on ornamental conifers in France. The principal
pests dealt with are Carulaspis visci (a polyphagous pest), Leucaspis pini
(on Pinus spp.), L. pusilla (also on Pinus spp.), Lecanium crudum
[Parthenolecanium corni] and Matsucoccus feytaudi (on Pinus spp.).
PT: Journal-article
AN: 881109826
Record 3 of 9 in CAB Abstracts 1987-1989
TI: Research activity of the Institute of Agricultural Entomology.
OT: Attivita di Ricerca Istituto di Entomologia Agraria.
AU: Crovetti-A (Director)
SO: Annali-della-Facolta-di-Agraria,-Universita-di-Pisa. 1985, 45: 59-67.
LA: Italian
LS: English
AB: Research carried out in 1985 by the Institute of Agricultural
Entomology of
the University of Pisa, Italy, is reported briefly under the main headings
of integrated control (the tephritid olive fly [Dacus oleae] on olive and
the tortricids Epichoristodes acerbella and Cacoecimorpha pronubana on
greenhouse carnations); investigation of the infestation of grapevines by
'phylloxera' [Viteus vitifoliae] (with particular reference to resistant
and tolerant European varieties of ungrafted vines and to the
epidemiology, morphology and dynamics of the phylloxerid); research on the
biocoenoses and ecosystems of coastal forests (with particular reference
to the diaspidid Leucaspis pusilla on Pinus spp. and to pseudococcids and
their natural enemies on Ammophila arenaria, a plant essential to the
stability of the sand dunes); control of arthropods of medical or
veterinary importance (with particular reference to the monitoring,
biology and ecology of houseflies [Musca domestica] in cattle stalls);
seasonal fluctuations of small mammals and arthropods in the soil of farms
where few or no chemical fertilizers or herbicides are used; integrated
pest management of the tortricids Lobesia botrana and Eupoecilia
ambiguella in vineyards with a combination of conventional insecticides
and Bacillus thuringiensis; study of stored-products insects; and research
on rodent control in agricultural, forest and urban environments.
PT: Annual-report; Journal-article
AN: 870542103
Record 4 of 9 in CAB Abstracts 1982-1983
TI: Matsucoccus feytaudi Duc. (Homoptera, Margarodidae), a plant-sucking
insect
lethal to Pinus pinaster Ait. in Italy.
OT: Matsucoccus feytaudi Duc. (Homoptera, Margarodidae), fitomizo letale a
Pinus pinaster Ait. in Italia.
AU: Arzone-A; Vidano-C
SO: Informatore-Fitopatologico. 1981, 31: 10, 3-10; 7 fig.; 22 ref.
LA: Italian
LS: English
AB: An outbreak of Matsucoccus feytaudi Ducasse on Pinus pinaster in the
Ligurian region of Italy in 1978 is reported, and the results are given of
investigations in 1978--80. This scale insect was not previously known in
Italy, and it had been supposed that the variety of P. pinaster grown in
parts of that country near the border with France (where M. feytaudi was
common) were resistant to the pest, or that forests in the border region
that were largely composed of P. halepensis (which is not a food-plant of
M. feytaudi) had blocked its penetration into Italy. The characteristics
of the infestation indicated a recent introduction of the pest into the
Ligurian region. The symptoms of attack included yellowing and withering
of the needles, peeling of the bark, waxy secretions and exudation of
resin. Eggs were present in the forest from mid-January to the end of May,
1st-instar nymphs from February to early October, 2nd-instar nymphs from
late August to the middle of the following April, male pupae from late
December to mid-April, and adults of both sexes from January to the end of
April or early May. Other insects infesting P. pinaster at the same time
included the scale insects Anamaspis lowi (Colv.) (Leucaspis lowi Colv.)
and L. pusilla (Lw.), which caused similar damage to M. feytaudi, and the
weevil Pissodes castaneus (Deg.) (notatus (F.)), which attacked trees
already weakened by M. feytaudi and intensified the symptoms of bark
peeling, exudation of resin and drying out of the whole tree.
PT: Journal-article
AN: 820592768
Record 5 of 9 in CAB Abstracts 1979-1981
TI: The armoured scale insects (Homoptera: Diaspididae) on pines in Israel.
AU: Gerson-U; Halperin-J; Shanouni-Y; Eyal-O
SO: La-Yaaran. 1976, 26: 1-4, 12-16, 44; 1 pl.; 4 ref.
LA: Hebrew
LS: English
AB: Diaspidids were sampled on Pinus species at 135 sites throughout
Israel.
Three species were found: Leucaspis pusilla, L. knemion and (more rarely)
L. loewi. L. pusilla was found at every site, but never on P. pinea. L.
knemion occurred only in the north, mainly on young P. pinea. Most of the
damage due to diaspidids in Israel is probably due to this species.
PT: Journal-article
AN: 790653111
Record 6 of 9 in CAB Abstracts 1976-1978
TI: Observations on Syngenaspis parlatoriae Sulc and on other scale insects
exclusive to conifers.
OT: Osservazioni sulla Syngenaspis parlatoriae Sulc e su altre cocciniglie
infeudate alle conifere.
AU: Pellizzari-G
SO: Bollettino-di-Zoologia-Agraria-e-di-Bachicoltura. 1975-1976, publ.
1977,
13: 1-21; 12 fig.; 26 ref.
LA: Italian
LS: English
AB: During a survey of scale insects on conifers in natural and artificial
forests, parks and roadside avenues in Italy in 1973-74, 6 species were
found, of which Syngenaspis parlatoriae Sulc is recorded (for the first
time in Italy) at Agordo on Pinus nigra, on which it has not been reported
in any other country; the newly hatched nymph is described. Details are
given of the distribution within and outside Italy and of the food-plants
of this species and also of Leucaspis pini (Htg.), L. pusilla Lw.,
Anamaspis lowi (Colv.) (L. lowi), Dynaspidiotus abietis (Schr.) and
Insulaspis newsteadi (Sulc) (Lepidosaphes newsteadi).
PT: Journal-article
AN: 770548269
Record 7 of 9 in CAB Abstracts 1972-1975
TI: Observations on Leucaspis pusilla Loew and its parasites in Campania.
OT: Osservazioni sulla Leucaspis pusilla Loew e i suoi parassiti in
Campania.
AU: Viggiani-G; Iaccarino-FM
SO: Bollettino-del-Laboratorio-di-Entomologia-Agraria-Filippo-Silvestri,
-Portici. 1970, publ. 1971, 28: 145-156; 5 fig.; 9 ref.
LA: Italian
LS: English
AB: Little is known of the bionomics of Leucaspis pusilla Lw., which
damages
the needles of pine trees in Italy. Following observations in Campania in
1968-69, details of its life-history are set out in a table. Two separate
life-cycles occurred according to the stage in which the Coccid
overwintered. Most individuals overwintered as second-instar nymphs,
remaining in this instar from June until the following March or April and
giving rise to adults in March-July and to the eggs and nymphs of the next
generation in April-August. The Coccids that overwintered as adult females
from August to the following April produced eggs and young nymphs from
late March to the end of May, second-instar nymphs in May-July, males from
mid-June to the end of August and females from August onwards. Three
parasites were recovered from L. pusilla, Aphytis sp., which was rare, and
Prospaltella leucaspidis Merc. and Azotus atomon (Wlk.), on which
morphological and biological notes are given. P. leucaspidis, which gave
30-40% parasitism, is an internal parasite overwintering as a young larvae
in the host nymph or female and giving rise to adults from late April,
first-generation eggs and larvae from May, new adults from mid-June,
second-generation eggs and larvae from late June, adults from August and
third-generation eggs and larvae from September. Azotus atomon oviposited
either directly into the female of L. pusilla or on to the larvae of a
primary parasite (P. leucaspidis or its own species) within the Coccid
female; it thus gave only 10% parasitism of L. pusilla. Azotus larvae
parasitising L. pusilla directly developed internally and usually gave
rise to females, and those acting as hyperparasites fed externally and
usually gave rise to males. Since the control afforded by these parasites
is not adequate to suppress heavy infestations by L. pusilla, the authors
recommend supplementing it by applications of light mineral oil emulsion
in May-July.
PT: Journal-article
AN: 730508722
Record 8 of 9 in CAB Abstracts 1972-1975
TI: Description of the Pine scale insects Leucaspis pusilla (Law.) and
Leucaspis pini (Hart.) (Diaspididae, Coccoidea).
AU: Amitai-S
SO: La-Yaaran. 1973, 23: 1-2, 16-20, 35-34; 3 ref.
LA: Hebrew
LS: English
AB: Describes the biology of the two species, which generally occur
together
and cause severe damage to Pines in Israel. L. pini is normally found on
the outside of the lamina, and L. pusilla on the inside of the lamina of
the needles.
PT: Journal-article
AN: 740613261
Record 9 of 9 in CAB Abstracts 1972-1975
TI: Observations on Leucaspis pusilla and its parasites in Campania.
AU: Viggiani-G; Iaccarino-FM
SO: Bollettino-del-Laboratorio-di-Entomologia-Agraria-Filippo-Silvestri,
-Portici. 1970, publ. 1971, 28: 145-156; 9 ref.
LA: Italian
AB: Describes a study in 1968-69 of the bionomics of L. pusilla, a little-
known
coccid damaging Pine needles in Italy, with tabulated details of its life
history (univoltine, with two distinct life-cycles for individuals
wintering as second-instar nymphs and adults respectively). Three
parasites were recovered, two of which were further studied: Prospaltella
leucaspidis, giving 30-40% parasitization, with 3 generations/year; and
Azotus atomon, either a primary parasite or a hyperparasite on P.
leucaspidis, giving only 10% parasitization of L. pusilla. Since the
control by the parasites was inadequate to suppress heavy infestations, it
is recommended that it be supplemented by applications of light mineral
oil emulsion in May-July.
PT: Journal-article
CI: Review of Applied Entomology A 62, 701.
AN: 740615007