THE MISSION OF MONGLIN | |
THE MISSION OF MONGPING | |
RETURN TO ITALY | |
THE DEATH OF FATHER VISMARA | |
FATHER CLEMENTE’S LAST LETTERS |
The mission to which Father Clemente Vismara was sent, Burma, is now Myanmar, a
land of adventure then wrapped in mystery.
Leaving from Venice on
August 2nd 1923, he arrived in Rangoon (now Yangon) on September 9th but he
had not yet arrived at his mission, Monglin, which he reached in October 1924.
He stopped in Toungoo for five months to learn English and a little of the
'local languages, then with his traveling companions, Father Luigi Sironi
and Father Erminio Bonetta, founder of the mission of Kengtung, he left for
Taunggyi, the extreme outpost of English colonisation. The region destined
to Father Vismara was beyond the Salween River and was under the authority of
“Sabwa”, a native king who came from the dominant race in the region, the
Shan.
The mission of eastern Burma had been entrusted by the Holy See
to the Missionaries of the Lombard Seminary (now PIME, the Pontifical Institute
for Foreign Missions) in 1867, but started only in 1911, whereas the
Apostolic Prefecture of Kengtung was established by Pope Pius XI as late as
April 27th, 1927.
To the Superior of the Lombard Seminary, Father Paolo Manna, he wrote: “I
am delighted to have been destined to Burma, because they say it is the most
apostolic among missions and it was my ardent desire to go to a place of
sacrifice and hard work /. .. / I am going to my mission with a right and true
intention to do good for the glory of God (and mine too, but in Paradise). I
would love my sacrifice to be complete, absolute and obscure, and trust I will
be able to do this with the help of God”.
Endowed with an
exceptional adaptability and a good dose of that “Ambrosian good humour”,
originating from a serene soul, even the hardships of missionary life, as
Father Clemente describes them in his early letters to The Catholic
Missions, journal of his Institute, acquire the flavour and charm of adventure
and conquered to missionary life, the enthusiasm of many vocations. So we can
say that there was no inconvenience to which Father Clement could not find ways
to adapt himself or face, with the good humour deriving from of his calm and
confident nature, but above all from the conviction that he was doing everything
for God.
Finally in October 1924, Father Clemente reached Monglin,
after a six days’ journey on horseback from Kengtung and having forded 28
rivers and streams. He also had to cross the Salween river, the mythical
border of the mission.
This is how Father Clemente described that
moment in an article in “The Catholic Missions” of his Institute:
“How many years of hard work, aspirations and trepidation found their conclusion
in that river, never known before and yet so often dreamed and desired! How
many hopes of sacrifice, immolation, and dedication for the good of unknown but
dearly loved brothers, did that river open! All our past life came to our
minds, as a light burden and we saw the great and beautiful future ahead of us,
but we also felt as though we had expected and dared too much, and we were
invaded by a shudder before the sacrifice ahead of us. But it was only a
moment...
... Faith in God who sent us made us continue with the hope and joy of
offering ourselves to the holy work of spreading that faith which leads and
guides us on the divine wings of the Spirit. We are the priests, the young
priests, the successors of the fishermen of Galilee. Our battle is their battle,
our weapon is the same weapon they had, the Crucifix, but is our virtue the same
as theirs? How much emptiness before this question! How much need of virtue, and
of prayers!
O you who love the missions, pray, pray for us, as prayers
are powerful and holy. Our work will be your work. He who is the Father of all
in seeing us all united in the same effort: “Hallowed be thy name, thy
kingdom come;” cannot but bless our work as it is His work and grant us, one
day, the crown granted only to those who have legitimately fought our
battles".
In this spirit, Clemente began his mission in Monglin, a
remote village in the mountains of Shan State.
The most accurate description of Monglin is provided by the same Servant of
God:
“I think no one of you readers knows where Monglin is. But this
is not due to ignorance, because I too, to know where this blessed country was,
had to come and live here.
Monglin a hundred years ago did not exist,
but shortly we will celebrate its centennial. It is not a big town, but a series
of many small villages, one after the other on either side of the road for
about six miles.
The elderly say that the place where all these villages
now stand, was inhabited by wild elephants.
Monglin means “borderland” and
is located on approximately 21 degrees north latitude and 100 degrees east of
Greenwich. We are in Indochina. The Mekong River is 8 miles to the south-east.
Kengtung, the capital of this state, is 125 km from here and almost as many
from the northern border of Thailand. Sixteen miles to the west lies
Laos.
How many are the residents of these small villages, I do not know,
because here there are no records of births. I think it would be exaggerated
to calculate two thousand inhabitants”.
The first home of Father Vismara was a large room divided into five
rooms:
“A room serves as chapel during the day and a dormitory at
night, another room for us and a third is used as pharmacy, dining and
conversation room, etc.. , the middle one is the kitchen, and a small room for
the catechist.
The clay floor is a bit uneven. There is no furniture, not
even a chair. The cases we brought with us serve as : chairs, table and
dresser ... and all around is thick bush very difficult to
penetrate”.
There was also great abundance of mosquitoes, rats,
lice and ... other domestic animals, from which the missioners, Father
Vismara and Father Bonetta who stayed for some time with him, defended
themselves smoking local tobacco in their pipes, so that “entering the house
at night, it is like entering a cave in the slum of Rome in the days of
Quo Vadis”, Clemente wrote in one of his early letters.
Gradually Father Clemente became aware of the new world in which he lived: the
scourge of opium smoking, poverty, pagan beliefs still deeply rooted and
leading to a certain fatalism that did not stimulate people to engage in work
and achievement. Since the early months of the mission, Clemente discovered
what was the main target of his ministry: children and young people whom
he considered the future of that people, both as Christians and as
nation.
Despite the extreme poverty that Father Vismara had to face, he
soon began to receive the first orphans. Nine are the children who formed
the first small group of hundreds that Father Clemente would have
collected, raised and educated and many of them became priests, nuns and
catechists.
Extreme poverty was not the only virtue that Father Clemente
had to exercise: harder to achieve was the patience to wait for the fruits
that did not seem to mature and the duty to accept the eastern
philosophical calm, as the dynamic Father Vismara, like any good Lombard,
wanted his job done well and quickly,
“We are here to live the life of
the poor of Christ, but we feel the happiness and joy of Heaven, the
cares about tomorrow are relatively light, since the work is not ours, it is
the Lord’s. /.../ We leave to posterity a Monglin better equipped with
Christians and with the necessary, we keep the first sowing for
ourselves”.br>
It is practically impossible to describe what the
Servant of God did in the years of mission in Monglin. He built churches
in various districts, health clinics, hospitals, small schools, converted
and baptised hundreds of Christians.
He had at his side several brothers to help in his mission, but Father Vismara
was almost always on his own because due to the poverty and hardship of those
years, many died soon, so that even he feared for his life and prepared his own
coffin:
“I care about my skin, so I want it to be put away
properly”,
but he certainly did not foresee that the coffin he had
so carefully prepared, would have had to be given away and redone eighteen
times!
In Monglin he built the church first and his own house only in
1929; then the orphanage, which still houses many poor children and orphans,
and a convent for the sisters who arrived in Monglin in 1931.
He
founded new missionary districts and explored villages never seen by a foreigner
before. In these visits, the activity that occupied him most was to gather
children and young people. The natural suspicion of the people was defeated by
his attitude towards the poor, the sick and by his prayers.
In Monglin orphanage, the children soon became hundreds: abandoned boys and
girls, either because they were orphans or had been sold by their parents to
buy opium.
Father Clemente welcomed them all, whatever their race or
religion, without calculating whether the room or the food he had were
enough.
In order to keep them, he invented a thousand different trades
and taught them to grow rice, raise chickens and hogs, to hunt in the
forest, to grow vegetables and flowers that were sold at the weekly market in
Kengtung.
Intelligence and common sense helped him to be sure, but above
all Clemente had a great trust in Providence. Even when he lacked everything
he used to say: “The Lord Provides” and, as witnessed by many Burmese,
nuns and laity, Providence always came to the rescue.
Father Clemente stayed in Monglin until 1955, for over thirty years without
returning to Italy.
He did much, very much indeed, and the secret of his
success was the novelty that he carried in him, the enthusiasm that made
him young even at ninety , the desire never to be tired of working for God, of
renewing himself in children, lepers and the sick.
In 1955, his mission was
prospering and had many conversions among the Buddhists with whom he had
excellent relations of dialogue and mutual respect based on the value of
man.
His love for all was the most effective mean of teaching and
witnessing his faith. Father Vismara was always smiling, so that he is
remembered by his people as “the priest who was always laughing and joking”,
but as the Burmese witnesses say, he had a way of teaching even with his
jokes.
In 1955, after 32 years of intense and fruitful work in Monglin, where
Father Clemente was considered the father of all, came the request for him to
move to another mission.
“My dear, my heart wavers! – he wrote
to his friend Pietro Migone recalling his move - after 32 years, when I
least expected it, I was moved from Monglin to Mongping (225 km away). I obeyed
because I was absolutely persuaded that if I did something of my own will I
would have done wrong and would not be successful”.
When the Bishop
Monsignor Guercilena told Father Clemente: “You will have to move from
Monglin to Mongping”.
“All right – Clemente said – do you want me
to come away with you or are you going to give me a few days’ time to say
goodbye to everyone? /.../ I will be happy wherever you send me. Just let me
go to church to digest this unexpected blow before the Lord”.In this
circumstance too, Father Clement showed his obedience, promptness and great
fortitude.
At 58, he started another adventure Mongping.
Father Vismara’s new destination was not like the one he had left in
Monglin:
“In Monglin I had built half a city, a school of nearly
one hundred orphans, boys and girls etc.. etc.. In addition I managed (or,
rather, the Lord did) to take into our flock some Buddhists who are quite
influential in this area.
Rather than my Christians (and they were all
mine), I was sorry to leave the pagans, both of the plains and of the
mountains.
We knew each other so well that whether Catholic or pagan, I was
granted the same reception in every village and I had such high hopes.
Now
I find myself in Mongping: a cold shower for many reasons: the main one is
that too many here smoke opium; for two years the missioner’s house and
the village were occupied by soldiers who left heavy signs of their
presence.
The convent, which was large and flourishing, is now down to
twelve tiny little girls.
The buildings all need to be repaired, only the
house is in bricks, the wooden church is now forty years old, and an
orphanage is most necessary. At the moment it is just a pile of bamboo and
straw.
I brought with me some people from Monglin to help me, but they soon
ran back there, and ,in my heart, I could not blame them”.
Everything in Mongping had the flavour of desolation and abandon. However,
after only a few months, the Servant of God had visited almost every
village of the mission, but the situation was difficult everywhere; the
separatist guerrillas, followed by independence in 1948, aggravated the
situation of poverty and precariousness.
The second part of the
missionary life of the Servant of God was marked by the presence of guerrillas
and bandits:
“I'm here in Mongping and I feel as though I had fallen into
the second underground floor of the Mamertino prison – he wrote to the
General Superior of PIME, Father Luigi Risso on May 15th 1955 – Will I
make it? In terms of materials, especially food, I am worse off, and you can’t
find goods. Father Gerosa (his predecessor, Ed) lived like the natives, so I
had to buy plates, glasses, chairs and finally the table saw a tablecloth. I
redid the whole floor of the house with cement. The house roof is leaking. I
replaced the church windows. I painted the whole house and I even put in a
pendulum clock. /.../
I still have two villages to visit, then I will have visited all my
people. In no chapel did I find a chair, a table or even the crudest kind of
comforts, but worst of all, they sell opium”.
That of opium smoking
was a widespread scourge of that mission and seemed unstoppable; it caused
a moral and material misery that brought families to ruin, and to rid
themselves of their children.
Father Clemente, in Mongping, started all
anew and after four years he wrote: “... I left my unforgettable Monglin with
everything: home, church, convent, hospital, two orphanages, etc.. etc.. and
I came here with only my clothes, what's more I found almost nothing, there
is only one passable house in bricks. The first year was very hard indeed and
it took me some time to get back in the saddle. Now I am back on it, but
unfortunately I am sixty-five; if I were as handsome as ever, I would not
care about it”.
Father Vismara did not quail, he started to do what
he had done in Monglin: he collected orphans and educated them, he built
the church, a school, an orphanage, and continued to visit all the small
villages, scattered in the mountains. All this in an increasingly difficult
situation. In fact, from 1950 onward, the government began an open
hostility towards the missioners: 5 missioners of P.I.M.E. were killed in
six years. This meant, for Father Vismara and his brother missioners, living
with the prospect of a possible martyrdom.
Father Vismara knew how
to be cautious and, in 1960, he left the mission and hid not to endanger the
lives of his Christians: “I will be unavailable for I don’t know how many
days, nor do I know where I will go and how to get there, because there are
rebels everywhere even in my village. But, as I consider myself unworthy of
martyrdom, I will try to sneack off, as I already managed to do twice, even
under the bullets”.
This does not mean that he was not ready to give his life, but Father Vismara
had his feet well planted on the ground: until it was possible it was better to
remain alive, not for his own good, but for the good of the people. The
missioners were few, too few and survival was above all a duty to the people.
One of his brother missioners, Father Badiali Rizieri, said that, while the
others were prostrared and discouraged by the many losses, Clemente used to
say: “We have to survive to do what they cannot do anymore”. He
- Father Badiali continued – had this basic courage, full of faith and love of
life. A life to be lived with joy, as it is given us by the Lord. And then he
had a great desire to save from death as many lives as he could, particularly
the children. Save many lives, save many children.
Besides the killing
of the missioners, no less painful was the killing of catechists,
perpetrated to eliminate the Catholic faith and invite people to return to
ancient beliefs. Father Vismara did his best to save them and also to understand
the reasons for the defection of some: “All the catechists have taken
refuge here. I'm sorry, because, with the fear they have in them and no one to
defend them and give them courage, they are not to blame if they return to
paganism, if only temporarily. I do not know what to do. Let’s hope for
better days”.
Those were hard years for Father Vismara, but his
faith and hope sustained him in every situation.
Father Rizieri
still remembers the short time spent with father Vismara in Myanmar: “We
prayed together in the sense that we were in church to pray as did the priests
of the past. Father Vismara prayed and prayed ofter. He said: “How could I be
cheerful all the time without prayers? How could I accept the arduous labours of
some hard days?”. He prayed constantly with great devotion and intensity,
even when we were in pagan villages. The Word of God was a great support to
us, it was our constant reference and food, because it pointed our way every
day, because the Gospel is the missioner’s manual. Father Vismara especially
loved the figures of Abraham and Moses leading His people out of Egypt. It
gave him the strength to be patient with the people: he used to say that if
God had been so patient, so he had to be with his people”.
Determined not to return to Italy, after 34 years of mission his brother
missioners prepared his return and Father Vismara, although reluctantly,
finally accepted.
He arrived in Italy in February 1957, welcomed as a friend
by everyone, even those who had never seen or known him, because his letters
and writings (he always kept in touch with relatives and the many benefactors)
had preceded him, and made people know and love him.
Father Clemente
met his brother Franco, the last of his siblings still alive and several
nieces and nephews. He arrived in Agrate greeted by the sound of the church
bells and by the local band; the religious and civil authorities and all the
people living in Agrate, welcomed their missioner with great joy.
He was
no longer young, but sure-footed and with a proud carriage; the look in his
eyes was made austere by his long beard, however his shining eyes were
clear and sweet, but just as piercing.
The image that the people of Agrate
preserved of this meeting is that of a man proud of his choice and happy to
do good.
His presence in Agrate, although intermittent (he spent his
stay in Italy in many meetings of missionary animation in seminars and in
various parishes, arousing enthusiasm and interest) strengthened a bond of
friendship that in 34 years had never slackened and was prepared to live
just as many more, overcoming barriers of time and distance, involving old and
new generations.
Clemente took advantage of his holiday to see his old
friends, but he felt also an urgent need to restore his spirit and decided to
spend a month at the home of spirituality “Villa Mater Dei” in Masnago (Varese)
for the month of Ignatian spiritual exercises, despite the protests of
friends and relatives to whom a month seemed too long, considering the
fact that he had returned home after thirty-four years and that most probably
he would never return.
Father Clemente, almost at the end of his Italian sojourn, during the month of
September went on a pilgrimage to Lourdes, as he was particularly devoted to
Our Lady of Lourdes. In his villages of Monglin and Mongping there is a
grotto built by him with the help of his people.
The day of his
departure was approaching. Italy, after all, was becoming a little tight for
him and after eleven months of intense holiday he greeted the people of
Agrate saying, “Take a good look at me: we won’t see each other
again”.
To a reporter from the newspaper Italia who asked
him about the missionary life, he replied: “Redemption is a slow, hard and
penetrating work, it must take possession of our hearts. All the means we have
are accidental..., only Jesus can redeem, the missioners are simply co
-operators. He carried the cross, we can do nothing else but act as he acted.
I am sixty and I have been holding a return ticket in my pocket for a long
time now. /.../ I am returning to my mission for a necessity of my own and for
my sense of duty I can not stay here. There are so many people scattered in
isolated villages without roads, in forests; they need a priest, we can not
abandon them”.
Clemente left Italy on 24th December 1957, happy
despite having only a one way ticket in his pocket...
Father Vismara
resumed his place in Mongping, restored in body and enriched by the encounter
with an evolving reality such as that of Italy in the fifties, very
different from what Clemente had left in 1923. The Italian interlude was
closed for ever, but it remains a fact that it attracted new friends and
benefactors into the orbit of the missions.
The sixties were difficult
years for Burma. With the coup of General Ne Win of March 2nd, 1962 began the
so called “Burmese way to socialism” which was an irreversible turning
point for the country, leading to economic and political decline.
In 1965 a new concern appeared on the horizon: the government was expelling
all the missioners who had come Burma after 1948, the year of independence,
confiscating their buildings: schools, hospitals,etc ... They were difficult
times for every day news came of new expulsions. Even Father Vismara, although
he had come to Burma before 1948, was told to be ready to leave. But he did
not lose his calm; he certainly knew that he would work until the last
minute.
“It would be dreadful – he wrote to his friend Father
Pedro Bertocchi – to be forced to abandon my flock after 42
years”.
“I can’t be persuaded and despite everything I have the
illusion I will stay until the end. My school is still mine, and we keep on as
usual. /.../ Of course I'm sorry but what pains me the most are the orphans
and children who are a great many. They can not even study anymore because
there are more taxes to pay and they have nobody. /.../ They would go back
into the woods to catch birds and fish”.
In 1966 the government decreed the expulsion of all foreign missioners and
prohibited the entry of new priests.
For Father Clemente to remain in
his mission meant to give up his chances of returning to Italy. A witness
for the Cause of Canonisation so remembers that time and the decision of Father
Vismara:
“When the government expelled all foreigners from Burma, a
fellow missioner urged Father Vismara to return to Italy with him. Father
Vismara said he would decide after celebrating the Holy Mass, to listen to the
Lord, to Whom he would have applied to enlighten him on what to do. He decided
to stay, as he had always thought, because he wanted to die near his people. He
stated that he would stay with us forever, until his death and that he would
never return to Italy because he had come here for the love of God”.
Years went by and although Clemente was no longer “young and handsome, with
eyes the colour of the sea” as he said when he left Italy in 1923, he
tirelessly continued his missionary work. It is impossible to describe all his
accomplishments, how many villages he visited, how many children he welcomed,
fed and educated, but we can make a record of the permanent works that are
still a reference point for the villages of Monglin and Mongping: orphanages,
churches schools, home for the missioners, Grotto of Our Lady of Lourdes,
several chapels in the villages and brick churches, all this until the end of
his life.
With these constructions Father Clemente assured employment
to many families. He taught them to do masonry, farming, etc... And this
was an important aspect of his mission: promoting human development,
especially in young people so that they would overcome the natural fatalism
that led them to accept poverty as a normal condition and to ask without
committing themselves.
Father Vismara found and educated hundreds, thousands of orphans in the 65
years of his missionary life, but his whole work of education had this goal:
promoting the development of the person so as to acquire
dignity.
Accustoming his people to work was a form of education that
looked to the future. Father Vismara was a man of boundless charity, but he
also educated his people to the sense of the importance of work and worked with
them for this.
“If you accept to become a missioner - Father
Clement wrote - you must accept it unconditionally, otherwise you would be
a mercenary. Preaching is not enough; holy celebrations are not enough;
baptising pagans is not enough. The one and only way to achieve one's
ideal is “lose yourself to save the lives of those lost.” The missioner, if he
wants to live, and make others live has to adapt to all jobs both noble and
less noble ones: scholar, peasant, poet, cobbler, aristocrat, commoner ...
and the litany goes on. /.../ Our main goal is not money, but to educate people
to work in order to win the honour of earning their own food”.
Welcoming the poor, of whatever religion they were, was one of the principles
which Father Clement never failed to apply. His faith enabled him to see God
in all creation, especially in poor and abandoned people. He used to repeat to
the Sisters of Maria Bambina , who took care of the orphan girls,: “Do not
worry. Providence will not fail”. Even in his last days before his death,
he urged them not to refuse anyone saying that he would provide for his
children from Heaven.
His house was never closed for anyone, even for
the soldiers, camped near the mission, disliked by the population, but who
always respected Father Vismara.
Many conversions from paganism arose
mainly from the charity that the Servant of God lived without
distinction.
The consistency between word and life, gave credibility to
what he taught, as he used to face life simply day by day, without
speculation.
Father Clemente never became old, his was a youth that was
renewed in ever new giving of himself.
At the age of 76, on the
occasion of his sacerdotal jubilee he wrote: “I'm not old, I think I
have been through three successive youths. Aurora: youth made of dreams,
careless, restless and even irresponsible, the noon: youth as a priest,
active, laborious, arduous, but satisfactory, and the sunset: youth calm and
slow, less noisy, but more efficient, experienced, perhaps more human...
Life can not flourish if it remains locked within its narrow limits; it
renews and multiplies offering it. I believed in love and have loved without
expecting to be loved. I do not know what disillusionment and melancholy
are”.
Father Clemente’s long life reached its end on June 15th,
1988.
Monsignor Than, former bishop of Kengtung from 1969 to 2002,
recalls this first meeting with Father Vismara: “I met Father Clemente for
the first time in 1957 in Yangon. Father Vismara was returning from Italy
and I was leaving for Rome. It was a fleeting encounter. Then as the Lord
ordained, we met again many years later, on June 5th, 1969, and we stayed
together in the diocese of Kengtung for 19 years and 10 days, until June 15th,
1988, the day of his death.
In all those years we spoke, travelled, and
discussed many things, particularly about his orphans, whom he entrusted to
my care after his death. Because orphans are our future
hope:
“At least some of them will become priests and take our
place. Some will become nuns, and some will become good catechists and the
rest of them, good Catholics”,
our Father Vismara used to
say. From him I had very good and edifying examples both for my spiritual
and pastoral life.
Father Clemente Vismara was above all a man of faith.
He saw
things and every day life through the eyes of faith. His faith enabled him to
see God in all creation, especially in poor and abandoned people.
He
used to say: “As God created me, He created the poor, as He loves me, He
loves the poor, as he lives in me, He lives in the poor. We are all His
beloved children. So if I love the poor, I love God. If I do not love the poor,
I do not love God”.
Father Clement was a man of hope.
His strong hope and trust in
God and His Divine Providence, made him accept a large number, as large as
possible, of orphans in his orphanage.
He used to say: “For the poor
orphans I will do my best, and God will do the rest. With my work in the
garden and with my tongue in my mouth and with my own two hands, I will be
able, with God's help and his blessing, to take care of many orphans who are His
children. I take care, feed and educate His children and God certainly, without
fail, will help me. No problem. It does not matter if no one helps me to feed so
many orphans because Divine Providence will help me. I trust in Him and I'm
sure He will never leave me alone. More than that, I have every hope and
complete confidence that one day He will take us to His eternal home in Heaven
after our death. I and my poor orphans live together here on earth and
then we will be together again in Heaven. What happiness, what joy! My only
trust and hope is in God and His Divine Providence”.
Father Clemente Vismara was a man of charity.
The love of Father
Clemente was sublime. His love for others, especially for the poor orphans,
speaks for itself. He loved God with all his heart and his soul, with all his
mind and he loved his neighbour as himself for love of God, This was his
second life.
He was also extremely good and caring towards his fellow
priests, especially the poorest. He always shared with them the little money he
received from his generous friends and benefactors.
Father Clemente was a man of poverty.
Although he could be
considered a rich priest in the mission field with the money and other aids
received from his loved ones in Italy and other good and generous benefactors
all over the world, he did not want to be so. But he would rather share the
money and other things with his poor and abandoned people. He often shared
his food with his sick orphans.
He used to say: “Christ became
poor to make us rich ... He emptied himself to fill us. I also have to drain
myself to give my poor orphans sufficient daily food”.
When
Father Vismara died on June 15th, 1988, he only had 1500 kiats, more or less
equivalent to US$ 15, but many were the orphans bequeathed to his
successor.
From 1st to 6th of June, 1988 Father Vismara was in Kengtung
and on June 7th, feeling unwell, he desired to go to Mongping because he said
he wanted to die among his orphans.
This is how Monsignor Than remembers the last moments of Father Clemente’s life:
“On my return from a village I was told that Father Clemente was ill, it was
June 15th , and I hurried to Mongping. I left at 11.00 a.m. and arrived by
Father Clement at 6.15 p.m., but he could not tell me anything. I remained with
him for two hours doing everything I had to do for him, praying, giving the last
rites and so on. Father Clemente closed his eyes for ever, in great peace, at
8.15 p.m. A great sorrow for us all!
According to the desire of his
Christians, his body was kept in a classroom for 6 days, giving the
opportunity to all Christians and his Buddhist and pagan friends to come and
pray and give their last respects to their Father for the last time. His
orphans were around him.
I was surprised to hear my priests, nuns,
catechists and faithful ask for his old and used clothes as a relic of Father
Clemente Vismara. This struck me and made me realise that they and the
children acknowledged him as a holy man, a saint in advance.
I am
happy to reiterate that the entire people of the diocese of Kengtung fully
support the Cause of Canonisation of Father Clemente Vismara.
I thank
you immensely for all you do for him and for the orphans of our dear,
unforgettable Father Clemente Vismara, your fellow-townsman
missioner.
We pray to have him declared Blessed and Holy Father
Clemente Vismara as soon as possible”.
Bishop Than Abraham, Bishop
Emeritus of Kengtung
Mongping, 20th December 1987
I am looking at your lovely faces. You
all have black hair, mine is all white. Your faces are all white, mine is
black. And yet, we are all beautiful because we are all from Agrate Brianza
and both you and I have a warm and red heart. This means that we all want the
whole world to know and love our Good God, the true and only
God.
This year I have built another wooden church. All my churches,
but 5, are made of bamboo and straw. All mountaineers have been ordered
to leave their dwellings and come to the plain to build new villages along
the main road. They say that, when there will be peace again, they will be
allowed to return there. What will become of the rice fields up in the
mountains? It is a problem without solution.
We have no bread here, we
only eat rice. Lucky you who cane eat rice soup without the toil of growing it!
O but all this will end one day!
In the picture you sent me there are 22
young men. Here I am the only one of my species and gender, but I have over 200
orphans living and eating with me.
I wish you all the best and hope to
see you in Heaven.
With love
Father Clemente
Mongping, 10th April 1988
Most Reverend Father,
Although I
have been away for 65 years, I cannot forget my nest!
I feel that my end
is approaching: it’s a year now since I lost the sight of one eye, but I am
still very handsome. I was born in the last century on 6th September and I was
baptised ( if I remember well) by Father Umberto who has long gone to
Heaven. I also fought in World War I, in the 80th Infantry Regiment and
was appointed Cavaliere di Vittorio Veneto , for which I receive every year
150 thousand liras.
What more do you want from one from Brianza like
me?
Of my gender and species I'm here all alone, I have so many
orphans, boys and girls, infants, 22 widows and forty villages up in the
mountains. They can all make the Sign of the Cross. Just think that the nun
cooks every day two and a half sacks of rice for them. They all eat but no one
earns any money.
We have four priests named Clemente: me from Agrate,
the other three belong to the Aka tribe. Here with me I have Sister
Clementina from Kengtung, Sister Josephine, etc..
I'm not completely
well. My first house was of mud and straw. I had three horses under the porch,
one for riding and two for carrying goods and equipment. And I travelled;
travelled throughout this area as a doctor, distributing Quinine, giving
injections, etc.. This is a place of malaria.
People did not know who
I was, I did not know who they were. But with time, we ended up knowing and even
loving each other.
Here the life span is too short, no one believes
that I am 91. Many missioners passed away too early at 27 - 29 - 30 - 33 - 40
and so on. The oldest is 65 years old. Foreign missioners are no longer allowed
to enter and live in Burma. But now the native priests are 12 and they are very
good, better than us.
Many greetings and good wishes.
Father Clemente