The fleet from Italian peach
The FLEET FROM ITALIAN PEACH the fleet from Italian peach counts 16,292 boats (1997) (1), with an ability to approximately 226.000 tons of tonnage, scattered along the entire peninsula between the tens of ports fishings boat with ancient traditions also.
The number of the fishermen who work to you to edge exceeds, second the esteem, the 44,000 units.
The fleet comes catalogued holding in consideration the type of peach licence.
E' possible to distinguish varies segments: the peach to train, the circuizione, the small artisan peach, the polyvalent dredges and fishings boat.
The three main segments are the train, the polyvalent ones and the small handicraft peach the boats that they fish with the nets to train are 2,241 and represent the 13, 8% of the fleet even if, from the point of view of the abilities, they are the 44, 5% of the tonnage of tonnage.
The greater rappresentatività of the boats to train comes confirmed in all the Italian seas.
These boats practice frequently, like previewed from the licence, also the train, the peach with fishings-line and the nets to circuizione.
The units of the small peach constitute, with 8.680 units, the first truth in the national panorama, representing beyond 53% of the fleet.
Peach to train
The peach to “train” makes part of immensest understood it of the peach the “towing” where a tool, generally a net, exercises its more floating ability to capture while it comes pulled ahead from one or.
The campaign has beginning with the transfer of the fishing boat to the zone of peach to one speed that varies from 9 to 12 nodes.
To second of the type of ship, the time employed for the transfer to the peach zone can represent a more or less large part of the time altogether demanded from the execution of all the campaign.
Fig.1 - Fishing boat and net in peach order.
Caught up the peach zone, the engineer supplies to reduce the number of turns of the motor and subsequently disinnestare the propeller from it in order to provoke the arrest of the ship, that she has place when the movement has been get exaustedded that the same ship describes for inertia.
As it is looked at, the two divergent are connect you to the fishing boat through two steel cables, of diameter adapted to the efforts that must sopportare and the whose length is function of the depth of I found them in the peach zone.
6, than extension the typical sistemazione of the bridge of job of a fishing boat to train, famous, in particular, the presence of: .
Peach to train
Many of the species that live I found them oceanic still have not been discovered from the man, but already they risk the extinction because of the peach to train, one technical of particularly destructive and able peach to sweep via time shortly entire habitat navy.
But many of this species are put in danger from one of practical of peach the most destructive ones that exists, the peach to train.
Peach to train: danger number the 1 great industry of the peach trades them is unfortunately shrewed of how much is remunerative the oceanic depths, and has extended its practical of indefensible peach until taking advantage of the incontaminati abysses and submarine mountains, using one technical that calls “peach to train”.
The peach to train is used also in founds them less deep, sometimes with equally devastating effects, in particular when it practices on I found them full of rocks or on the praterie of posidonia.
The peach to train in the abysses previews that of the enormous and heavy nets from peach they come dragged along I found them.
If nothing in order to stop them is not made, the fishermen to train will destroy very many species before still that they come discovered: he is like guiding enormous bulldozer in one a rigogliosa and unexplored forest and destroying all, leaving behind of himself a sterile desert and without future.
Accidental capture
Home > our oceans accidental Capture Press often Sendes to Many the peach is not selective and is the much diffused phenomenon of the accidental capture: every year nearly 100 million squali and razze they come captured for mistake and throws to you to sea, while they are the 300,000 cetacei - whales, focene and dolphins - that they die catches to you in the nets.
You magnify Many techniques of peach are anything but selective: beyond to the species target, they come in fact captured - and then it throws to you in sea - many other fish.
In some types of peach to train of the gamberi the rate accidental capture catches up in some cases the 90 for hundreds of the fished one.
The last relationships suggest that approximately l'8 for hundreds of the fished total it comes discarded.
That one of the accidental capture is second many one of the more serious aspects of the impact acclimatizes them of the modern peach trades them.
The victims To the various techniques of peach are associated the accidental capture of several types of species animals: the deriving nets - as spadare in Italy - the dolphins, the whales and other cetacei kill; the use of palamito [a system with hundred, or migliaia, of loves] kills the birds navy, while the peach to train devasta founds them and destroys to the ecosystems navy.
Photo by www.cflagondola.it
Homepage/the Present time/News - Ambient: coralline barriers threatened from the peach train
To risk the coralline barriers of depth whose survival is threatened from the peach height train.
The sparsity of ittiche reservoirs has carried in last the ten years the fishermen to explore and to take advantage of I found them deeper to the new search prede.
Progressively the peach to train of technical height has been asserted much profitable one from the economic point of view but that it involves numerous damages to the marine ecosystem.
The height peach risks to destroy in little moments the job of millenia and for this the Wwf nozzle an appeal against this method of peach, and the Iucn (The world conservation union) introduces one study that denunciation the damages created from the boats to train.
Matthew Gianni, in charge of the marine program of the Iucn, is clear: “The damage of the peach to train is comparable to that one of a bulldozer in the amazonian forest”.
Ambient homepage/Deepenings//the Oceans
Atmosphere: coralline barriers threatened from the peach train the 23.07.2003 To risk coralline barriers of depth whose survival is threatened from the peach height train.
It is not in agreement Greenpeace that it emphasizes as the peach has deeply transformed the marine atmosphere.
The weblog of Lycea Strained” the Blog Archives” PEACH TO TRAIN? COD GOODBYE…
60% of the profondita peach to train in' happen just in the nordoccidentale Atlantic to work of some Countries like Portugal, Spain, Germany, Canada and Russia.
An elevated number of fish that do not have value trades them comes then fishes to you and rejects to you in sea dead.
In Canada, Greenpeace still explains, exists an organization that regulated the peach to train in depth, but it turns out obtained to you are disappointing, second a rendered relationship famous today from the association enviromentalist.
That what is making along our coasts from always the fishermen.
15 November 2005 hours 21:47 are a fisherman, boarded on a fishing boat that massacre fishes to strascico.é one boys… one strage.ma that it is made? we do not eat piu fish and we sink all the fishings boat killing the legitimate owners? .
25 June 2006 hours 14:37 beh, the problem is “simple” to dirsi, but difficult to resolve itself .personalmente., creed that is necessary sensibilizzare and to inform those fishermen who directly operate the peach to train in protected zones or under-coast (where HE IS PROHIBITED!)that therefore they deprive the other fishermen of fish to fish and these organisms are distuggendo the atmospheres where (fish, BUT) are born, NOT ONLY live and they are reproduced! Common fight must be one. One is not saying not to fish, but to make it where can and even than be remembered that are sostenibili methods alternated you of peach and that they allow also a recovery of local traditions in disuse or that nobody wants more to make, and this is worth in general terms for all those comparti of the peach that today suffer.
The Manifest - earth earth
Bycatch of the peach to train Marina Zenobio the peach, like agriculture, from immemori times represents a survival source that the humanity, until some time makes, limited itself to only take advantage of for primary the alimentary necessities.
The industry of the peach has been developed to such point that by now the small nets or the peach to I love it are far memories, a hobby for gets passionate you to it of the fine week.
Now the exploitation of the marine resources is come true with techniques that can allow in little hours capturing of tons of fish: longest threads which they are fixed migliaia of love or immense nets in which remain caught not only the ittiche varieties object of the struck one of peach, but all that that to their inside is found at the moment in which they come pulled.
Not being selective, these technical new of peach have a fatal impact on the marine ecosystem, damaging or provoking to the dead women accidental of many other species, that that in English comes defined bycatch.
In the event of the peach to train, we can compare the provoked damage to that one from the indiscriminate disboscamento of the forests.
Obviously these last varieties of fish have attracted to the attention of the fishermen solo from when the species more demanded does not find more.
Blogeko.info - Peach to train, nothing moratorium
Peach to train, nothing moratorium 24.11.06 Peach to train, nothing moratorium We waited for with anxiety to know turns out to you of the mediation of the United Nations in order to obtain one international moratorium on the peach to train of high sea.
In order to understand the gravity of the problem four pack-saddles to think that every second an area great how much ten you live from soccer it comes destroyed from the peach to train.
Peach FISHES: ENVIROMENTALISTS AND FISHERMEN TO TALAMONE AGAINST TRAIN
In order dissuadere the peach to train illegal (within the 3 mile from the coast) and supply shelter to the much species ittiche that popolano the water to north of the Argentario, be throw you in sea block in concrete special that go to widen the “house” add to that posizionati from the ARPAT (Agency Regional for the Protection Acclimatize them of the Tuscany) to July.
In the occasion sara' recalled also the initiative of the “Point of permanent observation against the illegal peach in the Regional Park of the Fen” gushed from the protocol of understanding underwrite from AGCI Agrital, WWF Italy, Regional Park of the Fen and Coastgard.
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