The British Record on Partition. |
by Jared
Israel
March
12, 2004
In 1948, the Left-wing Nation
magazine exposed British support for, and instigation of, Arab League violence aimed at
crushing Israel in the cradle. This entirely contradicts current left-wing (and much
right-wing) and pro-PLO dogma.
The unchallenged belief of most of the Left and the anti-Jewish
Right and much of the media is that Israel was conceived as an outpost of European
colonialism. But articles we found when reading bound volumes of the left-wing Nation
magazine from the crucial years 1947-1949 - when Arab League forces tried to crush
embryonic Israel - tell the opposite story. It is notable that some of these articles have
apparently been censored from the online archives of today's Nation magazine.
We have started transcribing one such article from the May 8, 1948 Nation:
"The British Record on Partition" The first part is posted below. This article
is based on a Memorandum that the Nation submitted to the United Nations. Using
United Kingdom intelligence documents, it exposes British collusion with, and indeed
leadership of, the Arab attempt to crush Israel in the cradle.
Today The Nation, a leading Left publication, is vehemently
anti-Israel. The Nation's articles from 1947-1949, exposing US State Department
support for - and British Foreign Office sponsorship of - the Arab side, including British
importation of Nazi generals to 'advise' the Arab armies, are an embarrassment for The
Nation. Is that why "The British Record on Partition" and some similar
articles are seemingly not included in The Nation's online digital archives? [1]
We would not even know these articles exist except for the fact
that a researcher discovered them while reading bound volumes of The Nation. After
we get t! his material transcribed and online, perhaps Victor Navasky, the current
publisher of The Nation, will feel some shame and have the online archives
restored.
In
the 1940s, Nation articles were written by intellectuals of stature. For example,
one such author, Julio Alvarez del Vayo, had been foreign secretary of the Spanish
Republic. It was del Vayo who had appealed, in vain, to Neville Chamberlain to defend the
Spanish Republic against the final onslaught of the fascist leader, General Franco. A
decade later, del Vayo wrote about the "reactionary role" of the Arab states in
the UN. He also prophetically warned the Soviet Union, which was then pro-Israel, that if
it were to change its stance and "
[play] ball with the Arab states, it will
come off no better than it did in Peron's Argentina. Fascists remain fascists, and nothing
can change them." (Nation, January 11, 1947)
He knew whereof he spoke.
"The British Record on Partition" is 30 pages long. I typed the three-page
"Introduction" from jpeg files scanned from the bound volumes. This
"Introduction" describes what the article covers, but includes none of the
evidence. (If you are a good typist your help is needed to type the rest of this article
and other Nation articles from the same period so that they can be easily read and
sent around the Internet. If you can help please write to typedocuments@aol.com )
This expose from the 1948 Nation radically contradicts the picture of the 1947-9
Arab-Jewish war as put forward by the Left (and others) today.
According to the now-common conception, Israel was founded by Jews who were supposedly
sponsored by Britain and the US and who supposedly emulated Hitler's tactics in fighting
Arabs, who were supposedly only trying to protect their land.
But, according to this Nation expose, the Arab side was mobilized and aided every
step of the way by British colonialism. And the British were fully aware that Nazi troops
- e.g., specialists from the Bosnian Waffen SS and high-ranking Nazi officers - as ! well
as British officers, were helping lead the Arab side.
The Nation text follows:
The British Record on Partition
as revealed in British Military Intelligence And Other Official Sources
A Memorandum Submitted to the Special Session of The General Assembly of the United
Nations
April 1948
Volume 166 New York * Saturday * May 8, 1948 No. 19, Part II
Introduction
The pages which follow present in condensed form a memorandum which was submitted by The
Nation Associates to the General Assembly of the United Nations on April 30, [1948]
covering the British record in Palestine since November 29, 1947. Deletions made in this
version merely eliminate the less pertinent parts of certain documents and a section
comprising photostat reproductions of documentary texts.
.
The General Assembly of the United Nations, for the third time in twelve months, is
meeting to discuss "the future government of Palestine." Discussions are taking
place in an atmosphere of violence which may touch off an explosion far beyond the
boundaries of the Holy Land.
The question which the General Assembly must face, and world opinion as well, is this: was
an inherent injustice in the November 29 resolution of the General Assembly responsible
for the current explosion?
The Nation Associates presents the facts in this memorandum as essential to a wise and
just decision. An examination of the facts will show that the present violence in
Palestine results from:
1) British sabotage of Partition -- This British sabotage was deliberately undertaken in
order to ensure British base rights in Palestine in perpetuity, as well as to safeguard
British oil and trade and military interests in the Middle East.
2) British Alliance with Arab League -- To achieve these ends, the British have embarked
on an alliance with the Arab League, composed of the governments of Egypt, Syria, Saudi
Arabia, Iraq, Trans! jordan, and Yemen. The Arab League, and not the Arab Higher
Committee, controls the military and political developments among the Arabs of Palestine.
Representatives of the British government were present at the meetings of the Arab League
where the revolt was planned and organized and are in continuous connection with it.
Within a month after the November 29th resolution, the Arabs were encouraged to believe
partition would be substituted by a Federal State, and arms shipments continued to the
Arab States despite their known use for Palestine warfare. On April 28 [1948] Foreign
Minister Bevin was still refusing to halt them.
The facts will show, moreover, that:
The British have allowed 10,000 foreign invaders to enter Palestine, offering the feeble
excuse that the British armed forces, consisting, at the outset, of over 80,000 men, could
not adequately protect the border.
Although since December 11, 1947 the British have been promising to return to Transjordan
the contingents of the Arab Legion brought to Palestine for police duty, they have allowed
the members of that force to remain in Palestine and to attack Jewish communities. The
only conclusion to be drawn is that the Arab Legion constitutes a major part of the effort
to coerce the Jews into accepting less than the Jewish State granted by the United
Nations.
At no time has the British government, in spite of its alleged impotence, requested any
help from the United Nations; in fact, as the record shows, the British have continued to
deprecate the situation, refused to identify the invaders, and have consistently denied
that the Arab states as such are involved.
Through their action they have admitted into Palestine Arabs of known Nazi allegiance in
command of the invading forces, and have even admitted escaped Nazi prisoners of war, now
to be found in command of Arab detachments. From secret British intelligence reports,
which are quoted extensively in this reco! rd, it is clear that the British know and have
always known of every single Arab troop movement in Palestine, and that their relations
with the Arabs are such that they could ask Arab leaders to request the invading forces to
remain unobtrusive.
British sabotage has resulted in turning Jerusalem into an armed camp, has permitted the
Arabs to seize the Old City and to hold as hostages some 2000 Jews.
The British have failed to take any action to insure that Haifa should remain an open
city, even though they were fully aware of the desire of local Arabs to achieve this and
that the Jews wanted only to be safe from attack.
Their prejudice against the Jews has been clearly indicated in their refusal to allow the
Jews to arm for defense against Arab attack, and their blowing up of Jewish defense posts;
in their turning over to the Arabs - and to certain death - members of the Haganah; in
their confiscation of Haganah arms; in their treatment of Jewish defense personnel as
criminals. The British have connived at the starving of the Jewish population of Jerusalem
by their failure to keep the highways open. They have refused armed escorts to the Jews.
Their attitude to the Arab community is quite different. By British admission, the Arab
community has been armed by the British. Arab train robberies, which have been frequent,
have been met with shooting over the heads of the robbers. Arab desertions from the
police, for the purpose of joining the attackers, accompanied by the stealing of arms,
have never been prevented, and Arab violators of the peace go unpunished.
To this record can be added the detailed facts concerning the fashion in which the British
have destroyed central authority, and, under the guise of establishing greater local
authority, turned over in largest part to the Arabs the various services of the Palestine
government created and maintained chiefly by taxation of the Jewish community.
Simultaneously, assets ha! ve been dissipated and vital communications disposed of to
foreign agencies. The effect of this has been to seal the Jewish community in a limited
area, cut off its access to the outside world by land and sea, and surround it by Arabs in
order to create such a state of siege as would cause the Jews to send up a white flag.
By arrangement with the Arab League, if partition is shelved through any one of several
schemes to assure Arab dominance in Palestine, the British are to receive base rights in
Haifa, the Negev and Galilee.
But the British are not depending on Arab promises alone. They have already taken the
necessary steps to assure the permanent rights in Palestine to air bases and land and sea
communications. To be able to carry out this program, the Mandatory has required a free
hand. That is why it has kept the United Nations Commission out of Palestine and refused
it cooperation.
The facts contained in this document come for the most part from the confidential reports
of British Intelligence.
So intent are the British upon destroying partition that they have shown themselves
oblivious to the fact that with it they may destroy the authority of the United Nations,
and even the peace of the world.
Freda Kirchwey, President
The Nation Associates
Footnotes and Further Reading
For similar articles on the Arab-Israeli conflict, please see http://emperors-clothes.com/israelguide.htm
[1] In order to search The Nation's digital online archives from the 1940s one must
pay a fee. We did so, and then searched for the articles which he had found in bound
volumes of The Nation, articles which powerfully refute widespread anti-Israel
views about what happened from 1947-1949. Some were missing. For example, you can find the
cover of the May 8, 1948 Nation in the digital archives, and the cover ! lists
what's inside, including "The British Record on Partition". Yet, the article
itself is not in the archives. Given that this and other missing documents refute the
Arabs-as-David, Jews-as-Goliath view put forward by Nation writers today, and given
the unwillingness of The Nation and other Left publications to allow real
discussion of who is at fault in the Middle East (and also Yugoslavia), I don't believe
these articles were excluded by mistake. I think it's a case of, "If you can't beat
'em, make sure nobody reads 'em."