Community
 
Aggiungi lista preferiti Aggiungi lista nera Invia ad un amico
------------------
Crea
Profilo
Blog
Video
Sito
Foto
Amici
   
 
 

DIGITAL FILTER

About of DIGITAL FILTER









Digital Filters

  • Digital Filters Contents - noise reduction NR using mean of neighborhood - NR using median of neighborhood - NR using convolution with a Gaussian smoothing kernel - NR using maximum and minimum of neighborhood - more complex NR operator - high and low pass image filters, etc - edge detection filter - edge enhancement filter In image processing filters are mainly used to suppress either the high frequencies in the image, i.e.
  • . An image can be filtered either in the or in the domain.
  • . The filter function is shaped so as to attenuate some frequencies and enhance others.
  • . The corresponding process in the is to the input image f ( i , j ) with the filter function h ( i , j ).
  • . This can be written as The mathematical operation is identical to the multiplication in the frequency space, but the results of the digital implementations vary, since we have to approximate the filter function with a discrete and finite .
  • . Figure 1 Convolution kernel for a mean filter and one form of the discrete Laplacian.



    IIR Digital Filter Design Applet
  • IIR Digital Filter Design applet (Java 1.1 Version) Note This is a Java 1.1 applet.
  • . Once the design calculations have been completed, click the appropriate button to display either of the following: Poles/Zeros plot This shows the locations of the filter poles and zeros in the complex z -plane, together with the unit circle.
  • . Note that the design method used here results in multiple zeros: an n th order low-pass filter, for example, has n zeros located at z = -1, while a high-pass filter has n zeros located at z = +1.
  • . A band-pass filter, which must have even order, has equal numbers of zeros at both these locations.
  • . Frequency response plot This shows the filter gain as a function of frequency over the range 0 - 4000 Hz (based on a sampling rate of 8000 samples/second).
  • . Click the Coefficients button to list the filter coefficients.
  • . These are normalised to make the maximum filter gain equal to 1 (0 dB).



    Agilent | E8825A Digital Filter
  • Search: in > > > > > E8825A Digital Filter (37 KB) E8825A Digital Filter synthesizes a variety of digital communication filters for a DSP designer.
  • . It can generate a wide variety of FIR and IIR filters to meet every design specification.
  • . The digital filter tool has both floating and fixed point capability.
  • . Product Information Product Highlights Creates filter coefficients for IIR and FIR in either fixed point or floating point format.
  • . Filter designs include Low Pass, High Pass, Bandpass, Bandstop, Multipass, Multistop, Differentiator, Hilbert transformer, Raised Cosine, and Raised Root Cosine Filters.
  • . Automatically builds fixed or floating-point versions of the designed filter, in the schematic, for easy use in system simulations and Silicon implementation.
  • . Includes an optimizer for coefficient weight control, automatic filter order calculation, and easy, user specified, coefficient download.
  • . Product Description E8825A Digital Filter makes it possible to move easily from filter specification to synthesizable schematic implementation.



    Digital Filter Design Software Fiwiz
  • . Fiwiz is geared towards features which are difficult if at all to find in other filter design programs.
  • . If your filter requirements are unconventional and can't be handled by standard filter design programs, then Fiwiz might be your program of choice.
  • . FIWIZ allows a lot of freedom concerning the specification of constraints if the filter design is done directly in the Z-domain.
  • . As an add-on FIWIZ also supports some of the classical filter design methods.
  • . IIR-design from analog prototypes Butterworth IIR-design Chebyshev Type1 IIR-design Chebyshev Type2 IIR-design Elliptical IIR-design Linear phase FIR-design via classical methods Equiripple FIR-design FIR-design with maximally flat passband response Z-Plane design Besides classical methods FIWIZ implements the innovative filter design by Differential Evolution (DE).
  • . This approach designs filters by using poles and zeros as parameters which are automatically evolved to meet the constraints set forth by the user.

  • info: DIGITAL FILTER


    Photo by www.silcom.com


    Numerix Ltd. Digital Filter Plus
  • . The following screen shots show DFPlus in use : The following packages include the complete filter design toolset, which can be used for free in demonstration mode.
  • . The demonstration mode does not allow allow the filter coefficients to be saved to disk but this feature is enabled by the purchase of a developer's license.
  • . Digital Filter Plus has been developed using the and the excellent (and free) wxWindows cross platform development library.
  • . Digital Filter Plus Documentation | SigLib DSP Library If you have any comments or questions please email Numerix : numerix@numerix-dsp.com Copyright © 2006, Numerix Ltd.


    BUTTERWORTH and CHEBYSHEV IIR digital filter
  • Main Menu Home Products Sample Champion Overview Features Plug-ins Download Order Support Sample Champion Manual on-line FAQ and RAQ Tips Known issues Resources MLS theory Application notes Video Tutorials Bibliography Links What's new Contact us Site Map Application note # 9 Sample Champion BUTTERWORTH and CHEBYSHEV IIR digital filter This application note describes how to use the Sample Champion Filter Banks plugin for custom, octave and 1/3 octave filtering.
  • . Figure 1 - Filter Banks plugin window First of all, an impulse response must be measured or loaded in Sample Champion.
  • . Now the Filter Banks plugin can be opened (from the "New Measurement" Window); the dialog in figure 1 will appear.
  • . IEC 1260 Octave Filters The plugin implements a complete set of octave band-pass filters, as specified in the International Standard IEC 1260 (that superseded the IEC 225 normative).
  • . The IIR filter is generated as a 6th order band-pass Butterworth digital filter, with passband depending on the selected center frequency.


    NI LabVIEW Digital Filter Design Toolkit - Products and Services - National Instruments
  • | search You are here: > > > > > > Digital Filter Design Toolkit NI LabVIEW Digital Filter Design Toolkit LabVIEW Tools for Digital Filter Design and Implementation Questions? Call (800) 531-5066 Are you looking for pricing and purchasing information? Do you want to buy now? Please select the country where you will use the product so that we can provide you with accurate pricing, availability, and purchasing information.
  • . Floating and fixed-point design with LabVIEW or ANSI C autocode generation Comprehensive tools suit basic or advanced needs Digital filter design, analysis, and implementation within LabVIEW Description The National Instruments Digital Filter Design Toolkit extends LabVIEW with functions (LabVIEW VIs that you install into the palette) and interactive tools for design, analysis, and implementation of digital filters.
  • . Users who are new to digital filters can use the built-in interactive design tools to explore classical designs; experienced users will find a breadth of algorithms, filter topologies, and analysis tools for both fixed and floating-point digital filters.


    Analog Devices : Virtual Design Center : Interactive Design Tools : Analog-to-Digital Converters: Aliasing Suppression in an Ideal A/D Converter
  • . | Instructions The applet above illustrates aliasing and its suppression through filtering and oversampling in a classic (non-sigma-delta) A/D converter.
  • . The input signal is also assumed to be noise free, but the most practical use of this applet is to find a combination of filtering and oversampling that pushes aliasing below the noise floor of the input, or the system overall.
  • . The finite rolloff of practical analog filters means there are always some undersampled high frequency components that fold into the passband, or "Nyquist Zone" (NZ), and appear in the sampled signal as noise.
  • . Aliasing suppression in oversampled systems is achieved through a combination of analog and digital filtering, but digital filtering cannot replace a high-quality analog filter because it cannot remove aliasing noise after it's been folded into the passband by the sampling process.
  • . Digital filtering can then be used on the sampled signal to eliminate frequencies between passband and Nyquist.

  • Benefits


    Photo by www.mathworks.com


    Neat Image - best noise reduction for digital cameras and scanners
  • . Supports all Windows versions Wine Runs in Wine in Linux Mac OSX version is Latest news May 14, 2006 Version 5.4 of Neat Image /Win is available This update provides better support for Pentax cameras, improves theplug-in version of the filter and incorporates several technical improvements.
  • . Neat Video is a filter designed to reduce visible noise and grain indigital video sequences.


    Circuit Sage: Filter Design and Analysis
  • . Filter Design and Analysis Mathcad Filter Software 1.
  • . An extensive Mathcad 2001i routine for designing integrated Sallen-Key filters.
  • . Circuit Sage's , , and LC filter design routines.
  • . Maximo, an LC Tchebyshev Highpass Filter designer.
  • . Maximo, an LC Tchebyshev Lowpass Filter designer.
  • . Maximo, a more detailed LC Tchebyshev Lowpass Filter designer.
  • . Maximo, Series Coupled Shunt Resonators Passive Bandpass Filters.
  • . Maximo, Shunt Coupled Series Resonators Passive Band-pass Filters.
  • . Maximo, Synthesis of Active Filters.
  • . 12., by Jacek Izydorczyk, zipped mathcad worksheets for filter design.
  • . Lot's of analog and digital filter routines.
  • . 's, a Mathcad book with lots of information on digital filter design and DSP.
  • . A handy circuit for filter design, by John Ellis 18.
  • . Corrugated microwave filter design, and quarter-wave-coupled corrugated filter design: , by .
  • . His has an online filter design tool and an excellent .
  • . Roald Maximo's, an example active filter design.


    Introduction to DSP - Filtering: Digital filter specifications
  • . Between the passband and the stopband lies a transition band where the filter's shape may be unspecified.
  • . Note that the stopband attenuation is formally specified as the attenuation to the top of the first sidelobe of the filter's frequency response.
  • . Digital filters can also have an 'arbitrary response': meaning, the attenuation is specified at certain chosen frequencies, or for certain frequency bands.
  • . Digital filters are also characterised by their response to an impulse: a signal consisting of a single value followed by zeroes: The impulse response is an indication of how long the filter takes to settle into a steady state: it is also an indication of the filter's stability - an impulse response that continues oscillating in the long term indicates the filter may be prone to instability.
  • . The impulse response defines the filter just as well as does the frequency response.


    The Swezey Digital Filter Program!
  • The Swezey Digital Filter Program Computer Enhanced Audio For Short Wave Listening! "Making the WORLD sound better one PC at a time!" Connect the "Line-Out" on your receiver to the "Line-In" on your computer's sound card.
  • . Employs high speed second generation DSP techniques not just the older FIR filtering methods.
  • . This means it can reduce in-band noise and not just do low, high and band pass filtering.
  • . Non-"filter" features such as the Equalizer make audio more pleasant and reduce ear fatigue.

  • DIGITAL FILTER ?



    Digital Filter Design - Maple Application Center - Maplesoft

  • Maple Application Center Other Resources More Information : : Conduct a search: : Digital Filter Design Member Rating: Author: Application Type: Publish date: Related Products: Language: Options: (.mw, 664.1kb) Abstract: A FIR filter is derived from the impulse response of the desired filter and then sampled to convert it to a discrete time filter.
  • . If the impulse response is nonzero for negative time (the filter is anti-causal) the response must also be shifted to the right until all of the impulse response coefficients are located in the positive time region.


    The MathWorks - Signal Processing Toolbox 6.5 - Digital Filter Design Methods
  • | Search | Support & Training Other Resources Recorded Webinar Biomedical Signal Processing with MATLAB (Academic focus) Free Seminar Developing Wireless Systems with MATLAB and Simulink Signal Processing Toolbox 6.5 Product Description Digital Filter Design Methods Digital Filter Design Methods The Signal Processing Toolbox features a full suite of design methods for finite impulse response (FIR) and infinite impulse response (IIR) digital filters.
  • . These methods support the rapid design and evaluation of lowpass, highpass, bandpass, bandstop, and multiband filters, such as Butterworth, Chebyshev, elliptic, Yule-Walker, window-based, least squares, and Parks-McClellan (real and complex).
  • . Available filter structures include the direct forms I and II, lattice, lattice-ladder, and second-order sections.

    http://digilander.libero.it/a_digital/ @CallCenter